Wednesday, February 1, 2012
The Tyranny of the Minority
After being back in the USA after spending 9-1/2 of the past 11 years abroad, it has been very interesting to observe life here up close and personal once again. It is even more interesting to observe Duang experiencing life here.
Change is a constant force in the Universe. However, we are often oblivious to the change around us in that it frequently evolves slowly and we become acclimatized to the changes without recognizing the changes.
Duang has been amazed at the television commercials for pet food let alone "gourmet" flavored foods for dogs and cats. Back in Isaan, villagers have dogs but the dogs fend for themselves and eat table scraps. I am convinced that the dogs in America that are served pet food, not necessarily the "gourmet" variety end up with a more nutritious diet and more balanced diet than the Lao Loum farmers of Isaan. She was astounded seeing television commercials for pet medicines.
I have been amazed at the number of television commercials offering legal services for "victims" of God knows what medicine they may have taken in the past. Of course advertisements for Viagra and Cialis always bring a smile to our face since such advertisement is not on Thai or Lao television. I am still trying to figure out how and why the man and woman end up in separate bathtubs after he supposedly takes Cialis for ED.
A development of our current society that has astonished me has been what I will describe as the tyranny of the minority in the United States. Having lived in several countries, I have had experience of being a minority many times in my life. I have commented many times that living in a foreign country gives you a great appreciation for tolerance. I have lived in two Muslim countries, a Roman Catholic country twice, an atheist country, a Buddhist country, and a secular country. I felt no obligation to try to change their beliefs or culture.
In all the countries I found people worshipping or not worshipping as they chose. In Algeria you could go to a Christian service, In Thailand, you can worship at a Mosque and be a practicing Muslim. In Vietnam, I attended services at a Buddhist temple and knew of Christian services being held. I am not advocating any religion over the other, but I only wish to point out that in the countries where I lived, the minority was free to practice and live as their faith or lack of faith dictated. The majority respected the needs of the minority. The minorities in those countries did not advocate or agitate for the dilution of the majority. Tolerance was a thread that kept the fabric of society intact.
In the United States today there is a great sensitivity towards the need of the minority. There are a plethora of lawyers and organizations all too willing to point out and "defend" the rights, sensitivities and needs of any given minority. However upon my return here I have observed that the minority do not always reciprocate with sensitivity, consideration, and acceptance of the wishes and needs of the majority. It seems more and more common that the majority is held hostage to peculiarities of the minority even if it be a single person.
As a child I was brought up to respect the will of the majority. When I felt that I was suffering from the outrageous slings and arrows of childhood, I would complain perhaps even whine to my mother. She always would admonish me to get along with others and ask "Who do you think that are? Someone special?" She did not want me to fore go my beliefs, opinions, or rights but in grained in me the principle that the rights of the minority need to be protected but that the minority had an obligation to get along with the majority. Fighting to have things the way that I preferred, wanted, or was more "comfortable" was not a behavior that she supported. It was an America of majority rule.
Today it seems to me that the arrogance of "I", the individual, has taken over our society, our dysfunctional society. The arrogance of "I", prevents our politicians from compromising and doing what is best for our country and future generations of our citizens. There is much less tolerance today in our America ... from the minority for the majority. The result is an inability to govern effectively, if at all.
An example involves a court decision in Rhode Island related to prayer in a public high school. In Cranston High School West there is a mural that has been in the school for almost fifty years as a gift from a graduating class in 1963. The mural is a prayer that was written by a student. A current student, who is an Atheist, petitioned the Court to have the banner removed because as an Atheist she "felt excluded and ostracized". A Judge has ordered the prayer to be removed. The city has covered the mural with a tarp while it considers a possible appeal.
The Judge's ruling has created a great deal of controversy in the city, Rhode Island, and on the Internet. I wrote a comment on Facebook related to the case and briefly described my feelings on the situation. The gist of my belief is "Hey people, tolerance is a two way street" I indicated that I would be writing a blog regarding the situation and some one commented along the line of "Great, a crusade". No, I am not on a religious crusade. I am more on a quest for tolerance.
In regards to the Atheist: No one is accused of forcing her to look at it. No one is accused of making her read or recite the prayer. No one is accused of forcing or even trying to force her to belief the prayer. No one is accused of attempting to convince her to like the mural. She as an individual felt "excluded and ostracized". I am sorry but to me that sounds more like a personal problem than an issue for the high school, city, or Court to solve. To me this is once again an example of the arrogance of "I" the lack of tolerance by the minority for the needs, sensitivities, and wishes of the majority. This is a demonstration of a lack of respect by a minority for the majority.
It is the lack of tolerance in so many aspects of our daily life today in America that creates a lack of respect and prevents people from moving on and creating compromises. It is the subjugation of the common good for the sensitivities of the few. It is the suppression of majority rule.
This case has not been resolved and it will go on for much longer. Most recent developments are the student has now received almost $40,000 in donations for her college expenses, the ACLU has requested $173,000 in legal fees from the City related to the case, and the mural has been covered up.
I repeat my statement "Tolerance is a two way street".
I see that America has changed, in my opinion a change that has not been for the good.
My wish is that abuse by the majority and tyranny of the minority will be eliminated from our society.
I suspect that they will be shortly after there is peace in the Middle East, and world hunger is eliminated.
If I have offended anyone with this blog, please do not be mean to me because I suspect that I will then feel "excluded and ostracized". If that were to occur, I will provide my address so that I can receive donations for my heroic stand from those who share my sentiments.
Thursday, April 15, 2010
A More Traditional Songkran - 14 April 2553
On Wednesday, 14 April, we got a late start to return to Tahsang Village. I spent much of the early morning finishing up my Federal and State Income Tax returns. Even with not working and not much dividend income, the task of preparing the returns was no simple manner. My accountant in the USA had completed the returns and sent them to me as electronic files. I had to print them, sign them and mail them. The Federal Return was 26 pages long, the State Return was 7 pages long but required that a copy of the Federal return be included. We went out to have copies made and to mail the returns. We got copies made but found out that the Post Office was closed for three days for the Songkran Holiday. We will mail the documents tomorrow. This is a lot of documents for having not to pay any taxes. It must be part of a jobs creation program - complicated rules, and many forms.
We had missed the ritual of pouring water on the hands of the elders in Tahsang Village due to our morning efforts. The picture above was from two years ago. Even without the US tax tasks, we would have missed the ceremony in the village. We could not leave Udonthani prior to 10:00 A.M. because we had to go to the Chinese wholesale market to buy more beer and whiskey, and cigarettes for the family market in the village. With the hot weather, the holidays, and gambling, "Momma" is selling a great deal of those items along with ice. Two days ago the ice distributor in Kumphawapi ran out of ice. Fortunately he was restocked the next day.
Although we had missed the Villagers pouring water on the elderly people, showing respect for the elderly and getting the elderly people's blessing for the New Year, we were obligated to "take care" of the elder members of Duang's family. Songkran is a very important family reunion holiday in Isaan. Leading up to the start of the holiday, the roads are filled with Lao Loum workers returning to their homes in Isaan from the big cities were they work. Our first visit was to the next village to pay respects to Duang's uncle who is in failing health. He is a very important member of the family as well as in the local community. He is a Brahman and performs many of the pre-Buddhist Hindu and Animist rituals. He conducts marriages, and the bai sii rituals. He often leads the people in the merit making rituals involving the Monks.
Duang's son and his girl friend took a small insulated jug and filled it with some cool fresh water along with a bottle of scented soap. They drove over to the village with a bunch of the Tahsang Village relatives. We loaded up our truck with the rest of the relatives, or rather the relatives that broke away from the ongoing three day village dice/roulette game. It didn't matter to me because I had Peelawat, 14 months old, sitting up front with me although he kept trying to shift gears as I drove. We got splashed with water four times by people along the way between the villages.
Duang's Uncle and the other elderly relatives that live in the village were seated upon a raised wood and bamboo platform outside of his home. Everyone gathered around the platform. Donations of money, small yellow candles (birthday cake type), and some garlands were placed on a medium sized metal plate to offer to Duang's uncle. Duang's older sister, who was actually raised by him and his wife, knelt on the platform and offered up the gifts to the assembled elders while the other people, the three younger generations. knelt on the ground before the elders. The younger people all offered "wais", Thai gesture of respect that is very similar to a praying gesture, to the old people. Peelawat was not interested in participating although at 14 months old he has been taught and many times does give wais. Peelawat wanted me to hold him while I photographed the ritual. He also took advantage of me holding him to reach up to strip leaves off of a tree branch to analyze them before tossing them to the wind. I believe that more will be expected of him next year when he will be two years old. Children in Isaan participate at a very early age in the rituals as well as events that define the Lao Loum culture.
After some chanting by the young people and then by the elderly, the young people took turns pouring the scented cool water on the hands of the elderly people with the elderly people giving their blessing and best wishes to each person as they poured the water. Sometimes the young people gently and lovingly poured a little water down the back of the old person. After the elderly had been cared for, some of them poured water gently and lovingly on the backs of the younger people. It was very moving to see the sense of community, dignity, respect and affection being reinforced by all the generations in this ritual.
We returned to Tahsang Village where Peelawat and I stayed in the market while the others went across the main farm road to repeat the ritual with a different group of elderly Aunts and Uncles. The temperature was 41C (105F) with 35% humidity so Peelawat and I minimized our time under the sun. Sitting inside with a fan blowing on us, and sharing ice cubes suited us just fine.
With the Aunts and Uncles taken care, the family focused on Duang's mother and father. All their children and grandchildren and some of their great grandchildren participated in the water pouring ritual along with the money offerings. Duang's father made everyone laugh because he insisted on removing his shirt before the start of the ritual. At the end one of the neighbors, perhaps "mau mau" (drunk) ensured that everyone got splashed with some ice water. It was a good time for all.
I have been asked on more than one occasion about how do they define "poor" people in the Lao Loum culture. It is true that the people do not have many material possessions. They are subsistence farmers with the elderly cared for by their extended families and neighbors. But these people do not measure a person's wealth strictly on their material possessions. To the Lao Loum people being happy, doing "good" and having a "good heart" are important factors in determining a person's wealth. Perhaps it is that we believe we have only one chance to grab the brass ring or to grab all the gusto that we can in this life while they know that if they don't make it this time around there will be another opportunity in another go around. Being content and focusing on their spiritual wealth this time around increases their possibility of success sooner than later.
They may not have much. But they have each other - far more than many other "rich" people.